308 lines
8.8 KiB
Perl
308 lines
8.8 KiB
Perl
#!perl -w
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=head1 NAME
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clamdscan
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=head1 DESCRIPTION
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A qpsmtpd plugin for virus scanning using the ClamAV scan daemon, clamd.
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=head1 RESTRICTIONS
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The ClamAV scan daemon, clamd, must have at least execute access to the qpsmtpd
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spool directory in order to sucessfully scan the messages. You can ensure this
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by running clamd as the same user as qpsmtpd does, or by doing the following:
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=over 4
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=item * Change the group ownership of the spool directory to be a group
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of which clamav is a member or add clamav to the same group as the qpsmtpd
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user.
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=item * Enable the "AllowSupplementaryGroups" option in clamd.conf.
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=item * Add group-execute permissions to the qpsmtpd spool directory.
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=item * Make sure that all directories above the spool directory (to the
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root) are g+x so that the group has directory traversal rights; it is not
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necessary for the group to have any read rights.
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=back
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It may be helpful to temporary grant the clamav user a shell and test to
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make sure you can cd into the spool directory and read files located there.
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Remember to remove the shell from the clamav user when you are done
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testing.
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=head1 INSTALL AND CONFIG
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Place this plugin in the plugin/virus directory beneath the standard
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qpsmtpd installation. If you installed clamd with the default path, you
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can use this plugin with default options (nothing specified):
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You must have the ClamAV::Client module installed to use the plugin.
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=over 4
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=item B<clamd_socket>
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Full path to the clamd socket (the recommended mode), if different from the
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ClamAV::Client defaults.
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=item B<clamd_port>
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If present, must be the TCP port where the clamd service is running,
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typically 3310; default disabled. If present, overrides the clamd_socket.
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=item B<deny_viruses>
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Whether the scanner will automatically delete messages which have viruses.
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Takes either 'yes' or 'no' (defaults to 'yes'). If set to 'no' it will add
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a header to the message with the virus results.
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=item B<defer_on_error>
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Whether to defer the mail (with a soft-failure error, which will incur a retry)
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if an unrecoverable error occurs during the scan. The default is to accept
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the mail under these conditions. This can permit viruses to be accepted when
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the clamd daemon is malfunctioning or unreadable, but will not allow mail to
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backlog or be lost if the condition persists.
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=item B<max_size>
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The maximum size, in kilobytes, of messages to scan; defaults to 128k.
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=item B<scan_all>
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Scan all messages, even if there are no attachments
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=back
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=head1 REQUIREMENTS
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This module requires the ClamAV::Client module, found on CPAN here:
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L<http://search.cpan.org/dist/ClamAV-Client/>
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=head1 AUTHOR
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Originally written for the Clamd module by John Peacock <jpeacock@cpan.org>;
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adjusted for ClamAV::Client by Devin Carraway <qpsmtpd/@/devin.com>.
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=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
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Copyright (c) 2005 John Peacock,
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Copyright (c) 2007 Devin Carraway
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Based heavily on the clamav plugin
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This plugin is licensed under the same terms as the qpsmtpd package itself.
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Please see the LICENSE file included with qpsmtpd for details.
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=cut
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use strict;
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use warnings;
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#use ClamAV::Client; # eval'ed in $self->register
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use Qpsmtpd::Constants;
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sub register {
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my ($self, $qp) = shift, shift;
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$self->log(LOGERROR, "Bad parameters for the clamdscan plugin") if @_ % 2;
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$self->{'_args'} = {@_};
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eval 'use ClamAV::Client';
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if ($@) {
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warn "unable to load ClamAV::Client\n";
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$self->log(LOGERROR, "unable to load ClamAV::Client");
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return;
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}
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# Set some sensible defaults
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$self->{'_args'}{'deny_viruses'} ||= 'yes';
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$self->{'_args'}{'max_size'} ||= 128;
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$self->{'_args'}{'scan_all'} ||= 0;
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for my $setting ('deny_viruses', 'defer_on_error') {
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next unless $self->{'_args'}{$setting};
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if (lc $self->{'_args'}{$setting} eq 'no') {
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$self->{'_args'}{$setting} = 0;
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}
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}
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$self->register_hook('data_post', 'data_post_handler');
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}
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sub data_post_handler {
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my ($self, $transaction) = @_;
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my $filename = $self->get_filename($transaction) or return DECLINED;
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if ($self->connection->notes('naughty')) {
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$self->log(LOGINFO, "skip, naughty");
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return (DECLINED);
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}
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return (DECLINED) if $self->is_too_big($transaction);
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return (DECLINED) if $self->is_not_multipart($transaction);
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$self->set_permission($filename) or return DECLINED;
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my $clamd = $self->get_clamd()
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or return $self->err_and_return("Cannot instantiate ClamAV::Client");
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unless (eval { $clamd->ping() }) {
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return $self->err_and_return("Cannot ping clamd server: $@");
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}
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my ($version) = split(/\//, $clamd->version);
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$version ||= 'ClamAV';
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my ($path, $found) = eval { $clamd->scan_path($filename) };
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if ($@) {
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return $self->err_and_return("Error scanning mail: $@");
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}
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if ($found) {
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$self->log(LOGNOTICE, "fail, found virus $found");
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$self->connection->notes('naughty', 1); # see plugins/naughty
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$self->adjust_karma(-1);
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if ($self->{_args}{deny_viruses}) {
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return (DENY, "Virus found: $found");
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}
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$transaction->header->add('X-Virus-Found', 'Yes', 0);
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$transaction->header->add('X-Virus-Details', $found, 0);
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return (DECLINED);
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}
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$self->log(LOGINFO, "pass, clean");
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$transaction->header->add('X-Virus-Found', 'No', 0);
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$transaction->header->add('X-Virus-Checked',
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"by $version on " . $self->qp->config('me'), 0);
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return (DECLINED);
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}
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sub err_and_return {
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my $self = shift;
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my $message = shift;
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if ($message) {
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$self->log(LOGERROR, $message);
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}
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return (DENYSOFT, "Unable to scan for viruses")
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if $self->{_args}{defer_on_error};
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return (DECLINED, "skip");
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}
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sub get_filename {
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my $self = shift;
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my $transaction = shift || $self->qp->transaction;
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my $filename = $transaction->body_filename;
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if (!$filename) {
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$self->log(LOGWARN, "Cannot process due to lack of filename");
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return;
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}
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if (!-f $filename) {
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$self->log(LOGERROR, "spool file missing! Attempting to respool");
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$transaction->body_spool;
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$filename = $transaction->body_filename;
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if (!-f $filename) {
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$self->log(LOGERROR, "skip: failed spool to $filename! Giving up");
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return;
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}
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my $size = (stat($filename))[7];
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$self->log(LOGDEBUG, "Spooled $size bytes to $filename");
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}
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return $filename;
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}
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sub set_permission {
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my ($self, $filename) = @_;
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# the spool directory must be readable and executable by the scanner;
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# this generally means either group or world exec; if
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# neither of these is set, issue a warning but try to proceed anyway
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my $dir_mode = (stat($self->spool_dir()))[2];
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$self->log(LOGDEBUG, "spool dir mode: $dir_mode");
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if ($dir_mode & 0010 || $dir_mode & 0001) {
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# match the spool file mode with the mode of the directory -- add
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# the read bit for group, world, or both, depending on what the
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# spool dir had, and strip all other bits, especially the sticky bit
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my $fmode =
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($dir_mode & 0044) | ($dir_mode & 0010 ? 0040 : 0) |
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($dir_mode & 0001 ? 0004 : 0);
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unless (chmod $fmode, $filename) {
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$self->log(LOGERROR, "chmod: $filename: $!");
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return;
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}
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return 1;
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}
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$self->log(LOGWARN,
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"spool directory permissions do not permit scanner access");
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return 1;
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}
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sub get_clamd {
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my $self = shift;
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my $port = $self->{'_args'}{'clamd_port'};
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my $host = $self->{'_args'}{'clamd_host'} || 'localhost';
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if ($port && $port =~ /^(\d+)/) {
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return new ClamAV::Client(socket_host => $host, socket_port => $1);
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}
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my $socket = $self->{'_args'}{'clamd_socket'};
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if ($socket) {
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if ($socket =~ /([\w\/.]+)/) {
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return new ClamAV::Client(socket_name => $1);
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}
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$self->log(LOGERROR, "invalid characters in socket name");
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}
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return new ClamAV::Client;
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}
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sub is_too_big {
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my $self = shift;
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my $transaction = shift || $self->qp->transaction;
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my $size = $transaction->data_size;
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if ($size > $self->{_args}{max_size} * 1024) {
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$self->log(LOGINFO, "skip, too big ($size)");
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return 1;
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}
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$self->log(LOGDEBUG, "data_size, $size");
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return;
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}
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sub is_not_multipart {
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my $self = shift;
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my $transaction = shift || $self->qp->transaction;
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return if $self->{'_args'}{'scan_all'};
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return 1 if !$transaction->header;
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# Ignore non-multipart emails
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my $content_type = $transaction->header->get('Content-Type') or return 1;
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$content_type =~ s/\s/ /g;
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if ($content_type !~ m!\bmultipart/.*\bboundary="?([^"]+)!i) {
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$self->log(LOGNOTICE, "skip, not multipart");
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return 1;
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}
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return;
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}
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