#!perl -Tw =head1 NAME clamav -- ClamAV antivirus plugin for qpsmtpd =head1 DESCRIPTION This plugin scans incoming mail with the clamav A/V scanner, and can at your option reject or flag infected messages. =head1 CONFIGURATION Arguments to clamav should be specified in the form of name=value pairs, separated by whitespace. For sake of backwards compatibility, a single leading argument containing only alphanumerics, -, _, . and slashes will be tolerated, and interpreted as the path to clamscan/clamdscan. All new installations should use the name=value form as follows: =over 4 =item clamscan_path=I (e.g. I) Path to the clamav commandline scanner. Mail will be passed to the clamav scanner in Berkeley mbox format (that is, with a "From " line). See the discussion below on which commandline scanner to use. =item clamd_conf=I (e.g. I) Path to the clamd configuration file. Passed as an argument to the command-line scanner (--config-file=I). The default value is '/etc/clamd.conf'. =item action=EI | IE (e.g. I) Selects an action to take when an inbound message is found to be infected. Valid arguments are 'add-header' and 'reject'. All rejections are hard 5xx-code rejects; the SMTP error will contain an explanation of the virus found in the mail (for example, '552 Virus Found: Worm.SomeFool.P'). The default action is 'add-header'. =item max_size=I (e.g. I) Specifies the maximum size, in bytes, for mail to be scanned. Any mail exceeding this size will be left alone. This is recommended, as large mail can take an exceedingly long time to scan. The default is 524288, or 512k. =item tmp_dir=I (e.g. I) Specify an alternate temporary directory. If not specified, the qpsmtpd I will be used. If neither is available, I<~/tmp/> will be tried, and if that that fails the plugin will gracefully fail. =item back_compat If you are using a version of ClamAV prior to 0.80, you need to set this variable to include a couple of now deprecated options. =back =head2 CLAMAV COMMAND LINE SCANNER You can use either clamscan or clamdscan, but the latter is recommended for sake of performance. However, in this case, the user executing clamd requires access to the qpsmtpd spool directory, which usually means either running clamd as the same user as qpsmtpd does (by far the easiest method) or by doing the following: =over 4 =item * Change the group ownership of the spool directory to be a group of which clamav is a member or add clamav to the same group as the qpsmtpd user. =item * Enable the "AllowSupplementaryGroups" option in clamd.conf. =item * Change the permissions of the qpsmtpd spool directory to 0750 (this will emit a warning when the qpsmtpd service starts up, but can be safely ignored). =item * Make sure that all directories above the spool directory (to the root) are g+x so that the group has directory traversal rights; it is not necessary for the group to have any read rights except to the spool directory itself. =back It may be helpful to temporary grant the clamav user a shell and test to make sure you can cd into the spool directory and read files located there. Remember to remove the shell from the clamav user when you are done testing. =head2 CLAMAV CONFIGURATION At the least, you should have 'ScanMail' supplied in your clamav.conf file. It is recommended that you also have sane limits on ArchiveMaxRecursion and StreamMaxLength also. =head1 LICENSE This plugin is licensed under the same terms as the qpsmtpd package itself. Please see the LICENSE file included with qpsmtpd for details. =cut use strict; use warnings; use Qpsmtpd::Constants; sub register { my ($self, $qp, @args) = @_; my %args; if ($args[0] && $args[0] =~ /^(\/[\/\-\_\.a-z0-9A-Z]*)$/ && -x $1) { $self->{_clamscan_loc} = $1; shift @args; } for (@args) { if (/^max_size=(\d+)$/) { $self->{_max_size} = $1; } elsif (/^clamscan_path=(\/[\/\-\_\.a-z0-9A-Z]*)$/) { $self->{_clamscan_loc} = $1; } elsif (/^clamd_conf=(\/[\/\-\_\.a-z0-9A-Z]*)$/) { $self->{_clamd_conf} = "$1"; } elsif (/^tmp_dir=(\/[\/\-\_\.a-z0-9A-Z]*)$/) { $self->{_spool_dir} = $1; } elsif (/^action=(add-header|reject)$/) { $self->{_action} = $1; } elsif (/back_compat/) { $self->{_back_compat} = '-i --max-recursion=50'; } elsif (/declined_on_fail/) { $self->{_declined_on_fail} = 1; } else { $self->log(LOGERROR, "Unrecognized argument '$_' to clamav plugin"); return undef; } } $self->{_max_size} ||= 512 * 1024; $self->{_spool_dir} ||= $self->spool_dir(); $self->{_back_compat} ||= ''; # make sure something is set $self->{_clamd_conf} ||= '/etc/clamd.conf'; # make sure something is set $self->{_declined_on_fail} ||= 0; # decline the message on clamav failure unless ($self->{_spool_dir}) { $self->log(LOGERROR, "No spool dir configuration found"); return undef; } unless (-d $self->{_spool_dir}) { $self->log(LOGERROR, "Spool dir $self->{_spool_dir} does not exist"); return undef; } } sub hook_data_post { my ($self, $transaction) = @_; if ($transaction->data_size > $self->{_max_size}) { $self->log(LOGWARN, 'Mail too large to scan ('. $transaction->data_size . " vs $self->{_max_size})" ); return (DECLINED); } my $filename = $transaction->body_filename; unless (defined $filename) { $self->log(LOGWARN, "didn't get a filename"); return DECLINED; } my $mode = (stat($self->{_spool_dir}))[2]; if ( $mode & 07077 ) { # must be sharing spool directory with external app $self->log(LOGWARN, "Changing permissions on file to permit scanner access"); chmod $mode, $filename; } # Now do the actual scanning! my $cmd = $self->{_clamscan_loc} . " --stdout " . $self->{_back_compat} . " --config-file=" . $self->{_clamd_conf} . " --no-summary $filename 2>&1"; $self->log(LOGDEBUG, "Running: $cmd"); my $output = `$cmd`; my $result = ($? >> 8); my $signal = ($? & 127); chomp($output); $output =~ s/^.* (.*) FOUND$/$1 /mg; $self->log(LOGINFO, "clamscan results: $output"); if ($signal) { $self->log(LOGINFO, "clamscan exited with signal: $signal"); return (DENYSOFT) if (!$self->{_declined_on_fail}); return (DECLINED); } if ($result == 1) { $self->log(LOGINFO, "Virus(es) found: $output"); if ($self->{_action} eq 'add-header') { $transaction->header->add('X-Virus-Found', 'Yes'); $transaction->header->add('X-Virus-Details', $output); } else { return (DENY, "Virus Found: $output"); } } elsif ($result) { $self->log(LOGERROR, "ClamAV error: $cmd: $result\n"); return (DENYSOFT) if (!$self->{_declined_on_fail}); } else { $transaction->header->add( 'X-Virus-Checked', "Checked by ClamAV on " . $self->qp->config("me") ); } return (DECLINED); }