WhisperCom/libs/json/doc/mkdocs/docs/features/json_patch.md

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# JSON Patch and Diff
## Patches
JSON Patch ([RFC 6902](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6902)) defines a JSON document structure for expressing a sequence of operations to apply to a JSON) document. With the `patch` function, a JSON Patch is applied to the current JSON value by executing all operations from the patch.
??? example
The following code shows how a JSON patch is applied to a value.
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/patch.cpp"
```
Output:
```json
--8<-- "examples/patch.output"
```
## Diff
The library can also calculate a JSON patch (i.e., a **diff**) given two JSON values.
!!! success "Invariant"
For two JSON values *source* and *target*, the following code yields always true:
```cüü
source.patch(diff(source, target)) == target;
```
??? example
The following code shows how a JSON patch is created as a diff for two JSON values.
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/diff.cpp"
```
Output:
```json
--8<-- "examples/diff.output"
```